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    • CONTRACEPTIVE BEHAVIOR OF WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE SUGHD REGION IN MODERN CONDITIONS
      06.05.2015

      NAZIROVA M.A.
      We analyzed the statistical materials of the Republican Center of medical statistics and in¬formation of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tajikistan, the data of annual reports of the Khujand regional and district Centers of Reproductive health, as well as the data of annual reports of obstetrical establishments of the Sughd region in 1995-2011. Found a low level of contraceptive use among women of childbearing age Sughd region. The Revealed existence of significant differences both across regions, and on the socio -demographic population groups in regard to the prevalence of contraception in General and the structure of the used funds.

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    СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА

    Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.

    У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.

      Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук                                                                                                                                                           Мухиддинов Н. Д.

    • CLINICO-FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN THE PERIMENOPAUSAL PERIOD

      NARZULLAEVA A.R., NARZULLAEVA Z.R., KARIMOVA L.M.
      DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY WITH THE COURSE OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY TIPGPMP
      The article presents the results of a study of clinical and functional features of arterial hyperten¬sion and ischemic heart disease in 95 of women ages 37 to 55 years in the perimenopausal period. Depending on the degree of disorder of menstrual function surveyed women were divided into 2 groups. Group I includes 30 women perimenopausal period, also women, whose registered irregular menstrual cycles over the past 3-11 months. The second group included 65 women in the postmenopausal period. For the majority of the surveyed women typically early development perimenopausal changes. In 20% of patients recorded premature menopause, 30,8% of women early. Among persons with postmenopausal 53,8% of women aged 35-45. Correlation of time of appearance of complaints on the blood pressure rises with the beginning of the menstrual cycle disorders noted 73,3% of women in the

    • FORENSIC MEDICAL EXAMINATION OF THE DAMAGE, INFLICTED BY SLASHING WEAPON – TESHA

      RAKHMONOV T.R., RAKHIMOV A.ZH., TARAKUL A.
      THE COURSE OF FORENSIC MEDICAL EXAMINATION TIPGPMP
      The article contains results of injuries on four corpses of people at the age of 22 to 70 age, caused to the national instruments of labor produced artisanal – tesha. The attack does concave and direct blades. Just suffered 12 strokes, 8 of them on the head, 2 in the facial area, 2 in the back surface of the right hand. Concave blade coated with a 7 hits, direct – 5. After hitting measured the thickness of the soft tissue of the head and bones of the skull on average, the Department of wounds and/or a cut in the cases of penetration of the blade into the cranial cavity. Damage studied macro- and stereomicroscopically, photographed and put on the outline scheme. It is established that in the area of damage to the thickness of the skin ranged from 0,1 to 0,3cm, soft tissues of 0,1-0,2 cm bones of cranial fornix – 0,3-0,7 see the Wounds from direct blade when strictly per¬pendicular to the direction

    • THE ROLE OF FAMILY DOCTORS IN PLANNING FAMILY

      MIRZOEVA Z.A., HISOMOVA H.K., ORTIKOVA M.M.
      In the result of increasing level coverage of contraceptive methods decreasing the rate of birth, prevention of pregnancy, decreasing of abortion and chronic urogenital disease, decreasing of maternal mortality.

    • Preventive maintenance and therapy of shortage of iron in an organism at pregnancy

      Nurmatova Z.I., Nurmatov A.A., N.I. Ibragimov
      Thus, the preparation of folic acid (folacini) can be recommended for wide application in practical public health services in female consultations, maternity hospitals for treatment of anemia’s at pregnant women and women in childbirth in the postnatal period, especially at transferred blood in тhe use and early postnatal the periods or at a Cesarean section. The given preparation is safe; simple in also does not demand additional service (the pregnant woman can easy accept itself).
      It is not necessary to stop treatment by preparations of iron after normalization of level of hemoglobin and the maintenance earitrocitis in an organism. Normalization of level of hemoglobin in an organism does not mean restoration of stocks of iron in it. For this purpose experts the CART recommend after 2-3 the monthly treatments and liquidation hematology a picture of an anemia not to stop therapy carrying out, and only to reduce twice a dose of

    • THE NEEDS OF COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS IN HEALTH SERVICES

      BOBOKHODJAEVA M.O
      On the basis of analysis of cards 600 commercial sex workers, filled with the use of coding systems, applied in “the Cabinet of confidence” in the City center of reproductive health of the city. Dushanbe for 2008 – 2012 y . identified the need of commercial sex workers in the health services. It is established, health services are one of the basic needs of commercial sex workers, and the most priority is the need for medical assistance on the issues of sexual health, contraceptive assistance needs in the prevention of unwanted pregnancy, STI/HIV.
      The high cost of diagnostic laboratory research methods and medicines is a major barrier to timely treatment for medical services and provide timely qualified medical help, therefore in the framework of the programmes on STI/HIV/AIDS consider it necessary organized the program by SW.

    • ESOPHAGEAL CANCER MORBIDITY IN REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

      Aim. Performed statistical analysis of the incidence of esophageal cancer in Republic of Tajikistan at 2007-2012.

    • The results of analysis of blood characteristics of the patients with sepsis and estimation of markers of its toxic components

      Tuychiboeva M.N., Ahmedova A.A., Mu- hammadnazirzoda N., Muradov A.M.
      Results of analysis of blood characteristics of the patients with sepsis and estimation of its toxic components markers are presented, and revealed that as one of markers adequately reflecting intoxication degree at an early stage of development of pathology levels of molecules of the average weights which research is obviously important and also perspective with the use of gel-chromatographic and Infrared- spectrometer methods can serve.

    • INFLUENCE SEX STEROID HORMONES ON THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM OF WOMEN

      Narzullaeva A.R., Rakhimov Z.Y., Muradov A.M., Rofieva H.Sh.
      Department of Cardiology with the course of clinical pharmacology of Tajik Institute of Post-Graduate Education of Medical Staff

      The review describes the questions of influence of sex hormones on the cardiovascular system. Data provided nu­merous studies show a veracious cardioprotective effect of female sex hormones, which manifests itself in pronounced vasodilatory, anti-atherogenic, and antiagregatine anticoagulant action aimed at preventing the pathological changes in the cardiovascular system.

    • Results of x-ray estimations of the endoparodontal conditions of supporting teeth under metallceramic design

      Generalized results of x-ray estimations of the condition of endoparodontal status supporting teeth in system of metalceramic designs in the article. Estimated quality of the filling root channel in the supporting teeth, residing under unremoved metalceramic design. It is noted that absence of the full-fledged access to root channel does not allow to conduct qualitative processing and guaranteed obturation of root channel, particularly in events their complex construction that is indicative of low level endodontic treatments when preparing teeth to prosthesis.

    • THE DEPENDENCE OF THE INDICES OF CENTRAL HEMODYNAMICS AND SYNDROME OF ENDOGENOUS INTOXICATION FROM ABDOMINAL PRESSURE IN TERMINAL STAGE OF PERITONITIS

      MURADOV A.M., AKILOV KH.D., SHUMILINA O.V., KAKHAROV M.A.
      THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY OF TIPGPMP
      THE DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND REANIMATOLOGY TIPGPMP
      THE DEPARTMENT OF SURGERY WITH COURSE OF TOPOGRAPHIC ANATOMY KHD TIPGPMP
      Increasingly important for evaluation of the patient, forecasting the severity of the disease and treatment outcomes acquires indicator of intra-abdominal pressure, which affects all organs and body systems, including the cardiovascular system, manifested by inhibition of the indices of Central hemodynamics. The article presents the results of monitoring of the parameters of Central hemodynamics 24 patients in the terminal stage of peritonitis in the preoperative period and at different times after the surgery. In parallel was monometry intra-abdominal pressure. Clinical observations have shown that an increase intraperitoneal pressure to levels I and II degrees has an identical effect on the indices of Central hemodynamics. Among

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