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    • DIAGNOSIS OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN FAMILY DOCTOR’S PRACTICE
      11.01.2016

      Aim. Evaluation of status of patients with a diagnosis of “bronchial asthma”, consisting on the dispensary in hospital of Tursunzade city.
      Materials and methods. Were examined 30 patients aged 20 to 70 years (20 women, 10 men), consisting in dispensary with a diagnosis of “bronchial asthma”. Patients were full explored in: palpation, percussion, auscultation of the chest, the assessment heart rate respiratory rate, calculated body mass index, peak flow and pulsoxymetry performed.
      Results. 10 patients (33,3%) had a mild intermittent, 8 (26,7%) – with mild persistent, 7 (23,3%) – with moderate, 5 (16,7%)
      – with severe bronchial asthma severity. In 11 (36,7%) diagnosed with lung exacerbation of asthma. According to the datas of peakflowmetry in 17 of examined obstruction has an corresponding partially controlled asthma, 13 – severe degree. Among 5 patients pulseoximetry were below 95%, which indicates the presence of respiratory failure.
      Conclusion. In spite of the existing protocols

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    • EFFECTIVENESS OF DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF MULTIDRUG RESISTANT FORM OF TUBERCULOSIS
      11.01.2016

      Aim. Examine the effectiveness of diagnostic and effectiveness of treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Re¬public of Tajikistan.
      Materials and methods. Performed analysis of an officially published statistics on drug-resistant tuberculosis from 2008 to 2012, of the National Center for Tuberculosis Control in the framework of the “Program to protect the population from tuber¬culosis in Republic of Tajikistan for 2010-2015”.
      Results. Drug resistance to antituberculosis drugs (anti-TB drugs) started to define with the support of WHO. In 2008 in Dushanbe and Rudaki district (population 324 thousand. man – 13,9% of the countrys population). Cultures studied in supranational laboratory in Gauting (Germany). The first study on drug resistance was conducted in 2008-2009 to the main anti-TB drugs. Multidrug resistance was 16.8% among newly diagnosed patients, including previously treated – 61%. The second study – a test to determine drug susceptibility (DST) – carried out in 2010-2011:

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    • INTERVENTIONAL METHOD OF ANESTHESIA ON INOPERABLE PATIENTS WITH STOMATOLOGICAL CANCER
      11.01.2016

      1 Gafarov H.O., 1Shakirov M.N., 2Stolyarenko P.Yu, Mangutov I.H. INTERVENTIONAL METHOD OF ANESTHESIA ON INOPERABLE PATIENTS WITH STOMATOLOGICAL CANCER Department of Maxillofacial Surgery with Children’s Stomatology of State Education Establishment “Institute of Postgraduate Education in Health Sphere of Republic of Tajikistan” Aim. Improved methods of prolonged regional blockade (PRB) branches of the trigeminal nerve to…

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    • THE PREVALENCE AND FEATURES OF FORMATION OF THE HEROIN ADDICTION OF FEMALE BY RESULTS OF ANONYMOUS QUESTIONNAIRE POLL AMONG SOCIALLY VULNERABLE STRATA OF THE POPULATION OF REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN
      11.01.2016

      Aim. The revelation of the true picture of prevalence and features of formation of heroin addiction of female in Republic of Tajikistan rose as an object of this paper.
      Materials and methods. Carried out an anonymous questionnaire poll among 4077 women from the group of socially vulnerable strata of the population of Republic of Tajikistan. The number of the urban inhabitants made up 2065 women and village – 2012.
      Results. Revealed that among the urban respondents in comparison with urban the beginning of sexual life and early attaching to consumption of a drug, less duration conjugal bonds, few children, at the same time greater narcology aid appeal ability is marked, that on the present is caused by availability by the specialized narcology aid in the city.
      Conclusion. On account of sparsity of the voluntary applying for narcology aid a just picture of prevalence and feature of heroin formation of the drug addiction among the people of female remains unsufficiently investigated. The

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    СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА

    Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.

    У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.

      Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук                                                                                                                                                           Мухиддинов Н. Д.

    • INCIDENCE OF DENTAL CARIESIN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DIFFUSELIVER DISEASES OF VIRALETIOLOGY

      NAZAROVZ.A., AKHROROVAZ.K., KHOLOVAS.M., PAKHMONOVAN.O.
      In this article examined the prevalence, intensity and structure of the elements of in¬dicators in 120 patients with chronic diffuse diseases of the liver viral etiology.

    • The renal complication in the long-term periods in the women who have had acute renal failure after birth

      Sodiqov A. M., Murodov A. M., Hamroqulov A. A., Shumilova O. V.

      The data obtained indicate excessively slow recovery of lost functions, which is most intense during the first 2 – 3 years and indicate the need for prolonged recovery of renal function for more than 6-7 years, deterioration of renal function contributed to: a chronic underlying disease (chronic glomerular – pyelonephritis, anemia, and subsequent pregnancy and childbirth in the background is not completely recovered renal function). Therefore, this group of patients should be on the dispensary to the full restoration of the functional usefulness of the kidneys, at least 2-3 years, and patients with chronic renal failure observed in different stages – for life.

    • Diognostika blooflou inossociasion gostvoduodenal govermentolulcerc H.Pylori

      Rasulov N.A., Ashurov D.M., Ibrohimov H.K., Nurnazarov I.G.

      In the article were are discussed we urgent probems.The authors estimate the posibilitu moxden methods of diagnostic including defimte depres of H.Pylori. The ahtors consider for improving active individual factics et to carry out complex diagnos includiug FGDS with the termining the degree of H.Pilori. Particularey the caurse of severe bleeding to estimate the size and lacalisation of stomach duodenal ulser and complex prognosis of haemornage in patients gastroduodenoe ulserous haemorrhage is chacacterisfic manifastation of H.Pylori with it genetipe.

    • REALIZATION OF BACKGROUND PRINCIPLES OF PROFESSIONAL AND INDIVIDUAL HYGIENE OF ORAL CAVITY ON STAGE OF THE DENTAL IMPLANTATIONS

      Aim. Development and introducing the algorithm of hygienic measurements on stage of dental implantation in dentistry patients with accompanying somatic pathology.

    • The effectiveness of modern tools for locating individuals who use removable plate denture

      Ibragimov B.H., Nazarov Z.A.

      In this study are noted, the effectiveness of modern adhesive products Corega and Protefix in 54 patients, using partial and full removable dentures. The use of these resources contributes to a better adhesive fixation of prostheses, accelerate adaptation. They have a healing, analgesic, isolation and prophylactic properties.

    • NEUROVEGETATIVE REGULATION HEART RATE DURING ANESTHESIA CARE PATIENTS COMPLICATED HEPATIC ECHINOCOCCOSIS

      Aim. To study the nature of autonomic regulation of heart rate during surgery and anesthesia care in patients with
      complicated hepatic echinococcosis using heart rate variability.

    • RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF PATIENTS ON THE BASIS OF ORTHOPEDIC DAMAGE CONTROL

      Aim. Improvement of results of diagnostics and treatment of the sharp period of a polytrauma by an estimation of
      metabolic activity of lungs and application orthopedic damage control at patients with the combined a trauma.

    • DYNAMICS IMMUNOLOGICAL INDICES IN PATIENTS OF CHRONIC GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS DURING THERAPY WITH MELLINOL

      AKHROROVA Z.K., KOMILOV F.M., NOSIROV A.F., FAYZOV K.S.
      THE DEPARTMENT OF ORTHOPEDIC STOMATOLOGY TIPGPMP
      With the purpose of correction of immunological changes in dental patients has been studied the influence of the drug mellinol in the treatment of generalized periodontitis in 32 patients with chronic viral hepatitis b and C. The results obtained show that in the group of patients with chronic viral hepatitis b and C using the drug significantly increased rates of T-lymphocyte subpopula¬tions of T-helpers, a marked increase the number of B-lymphocytes and natural killer cells, and increased the number of cells expressing a chain of the IL-2 receptor and receptor to transferrin that shows a marked improvement periodontal status among the surveyed population. Initially reduced rates of T-lymphocytes and T-helpers, expression markers of activation, as a manifestation of immune dysfunction in patients with chronic viral hepatitis b and C, during the therapy with mellinol significantly

    • Efficiency of antimushrooms therapy in complex treatment of the candida’s mucous of oral cavity

      Dzhuraeva Sh.F., Ashurov G.G., Shakirov M.N.
      Results of the study are indicate that using of antimushrooms preparation has allowed vastly to raise efficiency an therapy of the candida’s mucous of oral cavity and can be recommended for broad practical use. Under long antibacterial therapy, acceptance of corticosteroid’s, citoctatic’s necessary to fix the antimushrooms antibiotics in preventive dose inside. Discovery and treatment of the main disease with other specialist often requires combination some medicine, repeated treatment course or supporting treatments, without which is not provided success of the local antimushrooms therapy of oral cavity.

    • PARAMETERS OF LIFE QUALITY IN THE TREATMENT EFFICIENCY ESTIMATION OF PATIENTS WITH FRACTURE OF MANDIBLE

      GAFAROV KH.O., SHAKIROV M.N., MIRZOEV M.SH., NABIEV M.M.
      Presented results of study and benchmark analysis of parameters life quality (QL) 63 pa¬tients with double-fracture of the mandible in speaker. Realistically installed positive directivity of parameters QL patients, which make «surgical osteosyntheses», in contrast with imposition or¬thopedic design.

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