Аннотация
Цель
To describe the surgical treatment method
for patients with epiglottic cysts.
Материал и методы
We examined 25 patients with
epiglottic cysts, aged between 18 and 60 years. Surgical
intervention was performed under endotracheal
general anesthesia.
Результаты
Epiglottic cysts were most frequently observed
in patients aged 30 to 50 years. The cysts were
predominantly located on the lingual surface of the
epiglottis. In 3 patients, the cyst oc-cupied nearly the
entire lingual surface of the epiglottis. Standard oral
endotracheal intubation under general anesthesia
was successfully performed in 23 patients. In 5 patients
with large epiglottic cysts, intubation was carried out
through the narrow laryngopharyngeal space under
f
ibroscopic guidance.
Surgical excision was performed using suspension
laryngoscopy, which provided excellent visualization
of the lingual surface of the epiglottis. The cyst was
grasped with Cordes forceps, fol-lowed by circular
excision at the base using laryngeal microscissors. No
intraoperative complications were observed during cyst
removal.
Заключение
The method we employed ensures
optimal exposure of the surgical field and enables
more complete excision of the cyst, thereby effectively
preventing recurrence.
Ключевые слова
epiglottic cyst
aryepiglottic folds
hypopharynx
relapse
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